SABAKURAKU

DRYLANDS

Wind draws the sand.

Wind shapes the sand, and water decides the land. From dune formation to desertification, oasis groundwater, flash floods, dry belts, and rain shadows — understand the science of drylands by watching and interacting. An iOS / Android education app.

Flutter iOS Android License

Modules

01 / DUNE FORMATION

Dune Formation

Change the sand supply and the spread of wind directions to grow four dune types: barchan, transverse, linear, and star. With long low-sun shadows and a phase diagram that shows where you are.

02 / WATER BALANCE

Water Balance & Desertification

The aridity index (UNEP classes) is the ratio of rainfall to potential evapotranspiration. Raise grazing pressure until vegetation suddenly collapses, and find that easing off does not bring it back.

03 / OASIS & GROUNDWATER

Oases & Groundwater

Recharge from distant mountains and pumping from wells move the water table, and springs run dry. See salt build up in irrigated fields, and how drainage channels prevent it, in cross-section.

04 / FLASH FLOOD

Flash Floods (Wadis)

Rain that exceeds the infiltration capacity becomes runoff, races down a dry riverbed, and strikes a village downstream under clear skies. Read the arrival time and peak flow on a hydrograph.

05 / DRY BELT

Why Dry Belts Form

Hadley circulation and the subtropical high, the seasonal shift of the ITCZ and the Sahel rainy season, and coastal deserts where a cold current brings only fog, never rain.

06 / RAIN SHADOW

Rain Shadow

Follow an air parcel over a mountain range through dry and moist adiabatic changes. It drops its rain on the windward side and descends warm and dry (foehn), turning the far side into desert.

Features

GUIDE

How-to Guide on Every Screen

Each screen has a guide and an explanation that show what each control does and what to watch for.

ACCESSIBILITY

Landscape, Large Text, Screen Readers

Supports landscape orientation, large text sizes, and screen readers (VoiceOver / TalkBack).

9 LANGUAGES

Nine Languages

Japanese, English, Chinese (Simplified / Traditional), Spanish, Portuguese (Brazil), Korean, German, and French.

FREE

Free, No Purchases

Free with banner ads only. No in-app purchases or subscriptions. iOS 15.0+ / Android 7.0 (API 24)+.

Series

The "extreme environments" pair with HYOURAKU, which covers the cryosphere. Learn Earth from both extremes: cold and dry.